'It's only going to get worse': wildfires forcing firefighters to make impossible choices

Wildfires across the Mediterranean are getting worse because of climate change. Firefighters now have to make tough choices about which fires to fight and which to let burn. Spain, Portugal, and other countries are seeing more blazes at the same time, stretching resources thin. Commander César Alcaraz from Alicante says his job is like being a doctor with too few ventilators. He and his team have to ration water, people, and equipment. Even colder countries like the UK are now facing wildfires that threaten homes and neighborhoods.

Wildfires have always happened in hot, dry areas around the Mediterranean. But climate change has made summers hotter and longer. This creates perfect conditions for fires to start and spread quickly. Fire services in Europe were built for smaller, less frequent blazes. Portugal suffered a major wildfire disaster in 2017 that killed over 100 people. Since then, countries have tried to prepare better. But the number and strength of fires keep rising each year. Experts warn that fire seasons are starting earlier and lasting longer across Europe and North America.

More intense wildfires threaten lives, homes, and the air we breathe. Firefighters are being pushed past their limits, and that affects how well they can protect communities everywhere.