The Trump administration is lending Constellation Energy $5 billion to expand eight nuclear power plants. The work would add about 1.1 gigawatts of power. Constellation plans to upgrade 11 existing reactors rather than build new ones. Most of the extra power is already sold. Google has bought output from a plant in Pennsylvania and four in Illinois. Amazon is buying from Calvert Cliffs in Maryland, and Meta is effectively buying all of the Clinton plant in Illinois. The plants are in Illinois, Maryland and Pennsylvania. The loan is not final yet. Constellation said it could lower the cost of financing the work.
AI data centers use huge amounts of electricity. Google, Amazon and Meta have been hunting for power across the grid and signing long deals worth tens of billions of dollars. Upgrading a reactor is cheaper and faster than building a new plant. It often means using fuel with more enriched uranium and swapping in equipment that can handle more power. The Energy Department said the loan supports affordable, reliable power for homes and businesses. TechCrunch found no evidence that it will lower bills for regular customers. Constellation would not confirm that claim.
The AI boom now shapes national energy policy. Billions in public loans are going to power plants whose output is mostly promised to tech companies, and it is unclear whether your electricity bill benefits.

The Trump administration is lending Constellation Energy $5 billion to expand eight nuclear power plants. The work would add about 1.1 gigawatts of power. Constellation plans to upgrade 11 existing reactors rather than build new ones. Most of the extra power is already sold. Google has bought output from a plant in Pennsylvania and four in Illinois. Amazon is buying from Calvert Cliffs in Maryland, and Meta is effectively buying all of the Clinton plant in Illinois. The plants are in Illinois, Maryland and Pennsylvania. The loan is not final yet. Constellation said it could lower the cost of financing the work.

AI data centers use huge amounts of electricity. Google, Amazon and Meta have been hunting for power across the grid and signing long deals worth tens of billions of dollars. Upgrading a reactor is cheaper and faster than building a new plant. It often means using fuel with more enriched uranium and swapping in equipment that can handle more power. The Energy Department said the loan supports affordable, reliable power for homes and businesses. TechCrunch found no evidence that it will lower bills for regular customers. Constellation would not confirm that claim.

The AI boom now shapes national energy policy. Billions in public loans are going to power plants whose output is mostly promised to tech companies, and it is unclear whether your electricity bill benefits.

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